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3 Points on a Line

A line segment containing the points (13,18) and (12,8) will also contain which of the following points?


Answer
Points that lie on the same line fit a line equation.  Let us first determine the line equation for the 2 given points

Determine slope (m) of the line that contains (13,18) and (12,8)

m  =  y2 - y1
  x2 - x1

m  =  8 - 18
  12 - 13

m  =  -10
  -1

m = 10

Step 2: Determine the line equation that has a slope of containing the point (x1, y1) = (13,18)

We know that the standard line equation is y = mx + b. Rearranging that equation to solve for b, we get b = y - mx. Using the point that you entered =(13,18) and the slope (m) = 10 that you entered, let's plug in those values and evaluate:
b = 18 - (10 * 13)
b = 18 - 130
b = -112

Step 3: Form line equation

Therefore, the line equation that contains the points (13,18) and (12,8) is y = 10x - 112

Plug in points to determine answer

Plugging in (19,78) as a potential answer, we get:
y = 10(19) - 112
y = 190 - 112
y = 78