the sum of 2 numbers is 5. 5 times the larger number plus 4 times the smaller number is 37. Find the

Discussion in 'Calculator Requests' started by math_celebrity, Jul 30, 2019.

  1. math_celebrity

    math_celebrity Administrator Staff Member

    the sum of 2 numbers is 5. 5 times the larger number plus 4 times the smaller number is 37. Find the numbers

    Let the first small number be x. Let the second larger number be y. We're given:
    1. x + y = 5
    2. 5y + 4x = 37
    We can solve this 3 ways, using the following methods:
    1. Substitution Method
    2. Elimination Method
    3. Cramer's Rule
    No matter what method we choose, we get:
    x = -12
    y = 17

    Let's check our work using equation 1:
    -12 + 17 ? 5
    5 = 5 <-- Check

    Let's check our work using equation 2:
    5(17) + 4(-12) ? 37
    85 - 48 ? 37
    37 = 37 <-- Check
     

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