The expression (5x - 2)/(x + 3) is equivalent to which of the following?

Discussion in 'Calculator Requests' started by math_celebrity, Aug 27, 2019.

  1. math_celebrity

    math_celebrity Administrator Staff Member

    The expression (5x - 2)/(x + 3) is equivalent to which of the following?

    • A) (5 - 2)/3
    • B) 5 - 2/3
    • C) 5 - (2/(x + 3))
    • D) 5 - (17/(x + 3))
    Let's start with an integer x = 2. Plug that into our original expression, and we get:
    (5(2) - 2)(2 + 3)
    (10 - 2)/5
    8/5

    So what we do next is, take x = 2, and plug it into answer choices A-D, and see which one results in 8/5
    A) 3/3 = 1 <-- Nope
    B) Since 5 is 15/3, we have 15/3 - 2/3 = 13/3 which is over 4, so Nope
    C) 5 - (2/(2 + 3)) = 5 - (2/5). Since 5 is 25/5, we have 25/5 - 2/5 = 23/5. <-- Nope
    D) 5 - (17/(2 + 3)) = 5 - 17/5. Since 5 is 25/5, we have 25/5 - 17/5 = 8/5 <-- YES

    Since 8/5 = 8/5, our answer is D) 5 - (17/(x + 3))
     

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