She earns $20 per hour as a carpenter and $25 per hour as a blacksmith, last week Giselle worked bot

Discussion in 'Calculator Requests' started by math_celebrity, Oct 11, 2020.

  1. math_celebrity

    math_celebrity Administrator Staff Member

    She earns $20 per hour as a carpenter and $25 per hour as a blacksmith, last week Giselle worked both jobs for a total of 30 hours, and a total of $690. How long did Giselle work as a carpenter and how long did she work as a blacksmith?

    Assumptions:
    • Let b be the number of hours Giselle worked as a blacksmith
    • Let c be the number of hours Giselle worked as a carpenter
    Givens:
    1. b + c = 30
    2. 25b + 20c = 690
    Rearrange equation (1) to solve for b by subtracting c from each side:
    1. b = 30 - c
    2. 25b + 20c = 690
    Substitute equation (1) into equation (2) for b
    25(30 - c) + 20c = 690

    Multiply through:
    750 - 25c + 20c = 690

    To solve for c, we type this equation into our search engine and we get:
    c = 12

    Now, we plug in c = 12 into modified equation (1) to solve for b:
    b = 30 - 12
    b = 18
     

Share This Page