12 Combinations of 5

Enter your n and r values below:

<-- Enter (n)
<-- Enter (r)

  

Evaluate the combination:
12C5

Combination Definition:

A unique order or arrangement

Combination Formula:

nCr  =  n!
  r!(n - r)!

where n is the number of items
r is the unique arrangements.

Plug in n = 12 and r = 5

12C5  2  12!
  5!(12 - 5)!

Factorial Formula:

n! = n * (n - 1) * (n - 2) * .... * 2 * 1

Calculate the numerator n!:

n! = 12!
12! = 12 x 11 x 10 x 9 x 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
12! = 479,001,600

Calculate (n - r)!:

(n - r)! = (12 - 5)!
(12 - 5)! = 7!
7! = 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
7! = 5,040

Calculate r!:

r! = 5!
5! = 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1
5! = 120

Calculate 12C5

12C5  =  479,001,600
  120 x 5,040

12C5  =  479,001,600
  604,800







Excel or Google Sheets formula:

=COMBIN(12,5)


What is the Answer?

12C5 = 792

How does the Permutations and Combinations Calculator work?

Free Permutations and Combinations Calculator - Calculates the following:
Number of permutation(s) of n items arranged in r ways = nPr
Number of combination(s) of n items arranged in r unique ways = nCr including subsets of sets
This calculator has 2 inputs.

What 2 formulas are used for the Permutations and Combinations Calculator?

  1. nPr=n!/r!
  2. nCr=n!/r!(n-r)!

For more math formulas, check out our Formula Dossier

What 4 concepts are covered in the Permutations and Combinations Calculator?

combination
a mathematical technique that determines the number of possible arrangements in a collection of items where the order of the selection does not matter
nPr = n!/r!(n - r)!
factorial
The product of an integer and all the integers below it
permutation
a way in which a set or number of things can be ordered or arranged.
nPr = n!/(n - r)!
permutations and combinations

Example calculations for the Permutations and Combinations Calculator

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  9. how many subsets of at least 3 elements can be formed from a set of 4 elements

Permutations and Combinations Calculator Video


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