Enter projectile motion problem


  

Solve the following projectile motion problem

aballistossedintotheairat40feetpersecondfromahof5feet.howlongwillittaketheballtoreachtheground

Projectile motion equation:

h(t) = -16t2 + vt + h where:
h = height, v = velocity, and t = time

Plug in our numbers

h(t) = -16t2 + (40)t + 5

When does the object hit the ground:

Set h(t) = 0

-16t2 + 40t + 5 = 0

Evaluate the quadratic

Only take positive values
since height cannot be negative

Quadratic Formula

  =  -b ± √b2 - 4ac
  2a

Calculate -b

-b = -(40)

-b = -40

Calculate the discriminant Δ

Δ = b2 - 4ac:

Δ = 402 - 4 x -16 x 5

Δ = 1600 - -320

Δ = 1920 <--- Discriminant

Since Δ > 0, we expect two real roots.

Take the square root of Δ

Δ = √(1920)

Δ = 8√30

-b + Δ:

Numerator 1 = -b + √Δ

Numerator 1 = -40 + 8√30

-b - Δ:

Numerator 2 = -b - √Δ

Numerator 2 = -40 - 8√30

Calculate 2a

Denominator = 2 * a

Denominator = 2 * -16

Denominator = -32

Find Solutions

Solution 1  =  Numerator 1
  Denominator

Solution 1  =  (-40 + 8√30)/-32

Analyzing the 3 terms in our 1st answer
We see that -40, -32, and 8 are all divisible by 8

Dividing them all by 8, we get: -5, -4, and 1

Solution 1 = (-5 . 1√30)/-4


Solution 2

Solution 2  =  Numerator 2
  Denominator

Solution 2 = (-40 - 8√30)/-32

Analyzing the 3 terms in our 1st answer
We see that -40, -32, and 8 are all divisible by 8

Dividing them all by 8, we get: -5, -4, and 1

Solution 2 = (-5 - 1√30)/-4


Solution Set

(Solution 1, Solution 2) = ((-5 . 1√30)/-4, (-5 - 1√30)/-4)

(Solution 1, Solution 2) = ((-5 . 1√30)/-4, (-5 - 1√30)/-4)


You have 2 free calculationss remaining




What is the Answer?
(Solution 1, Solution 2) = ((-5 . 1√30)/-4, (-5 - 1√30)/-4)
How does the Projectile Motion Calculator work?
Free Projectile Motion Calculator - Solves for time using a height and velocity of an object thrown up in the air
This calculator has 1 input.

What 1 formula is used for the Projectile Motion Calculator?

h(t) = -16t2 + vt + h where: h = height, v = velocity, and t = time

For more math formulas, check out our Formula Dossier

What 4 concepts are covered in the Projectile Motion Calculator?

height
the distance from the bottom to the top of something standing upright
projectile motion
a form of motion experienced by an object or particle that is projected in a gravitational field
quadratic equation
Equation with a polynomial with a maximum term degree as the second degree
velocity
speed of an object in a given direction
Example calculations for the Projectile Motion Calculator

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