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Is 3 a primitive root of 7?

If p is prime, then b is a primitive root if

Powers of b include all residue classes mod p

Primitive Root Table:

nn - 1bn - 1bn - 1 mod p
1030 = 130 mod 7 = 1
2131 = 331 mod 7 = 3
3232 = 932 mod 7 = 2
4333 = 2733 mod 7 = 6
5434 = 8134 mod 7 = 4
6535 = 24335 mod 7 = 5

Final Evaluation:

3 is a primitive root of 7


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What is the Answer?
3 is a primitive root of 7
How does the Primitive Root Calculator work?
Free Primitive Root Calculator - Given a prime number p and a potential root of b, this determines if b is a primitive root of p.
This calculator has 2 inputs.

What 1 formula is used for the Primitive Root Calculator?

bn - 1 mod p

For more math formulas, check out our Formula Dossier

What 3 concepts are covered in the Primitive Root Calculator?

modulus
the remainder of a division, after one number is divided by another.
a mod b
prime number
a natural number greater than 1 that is not a product of two smaller natural numbers.
primitive root
if every number a coprime to n is congruent to a power of g modulo n
Example calculations for the Primitive Root Calculator

Primitive Root Calculator Video


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