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Answer
We are done. 116 converted from decimal to binary notation equals 11101002.


Steps Explained:

Convert 116 from decimal to binary

(base 2) notation:

Power Test

Raise our base of 2 to a power

Start at 0 and increasing by 1 until it is >= 116

20 = 1

21 = 2

22 = 4

23 = 8

24 = 16

25 = 32

26 = 64

27 = 128 <--- Stop: This is greater than 116

Since 128 is greater than 116, we use 1 power less as our starting point which equals 6

Build binary notation

Work backwards from a power of 6

We start with a total sum of 0:


26 = 64

The highest coefficient less than 1 we can multiply this by to stay under 116 is 1

Multiplying this coefficient by our original value, we get: 1 * 64 = 64

Add our new value to our running total, we get:
0 + 64 = 64

This is <= 116, so we assign our outside coefficient of 1 for this digit.

Our new sum becomes 64

Our binary notation is now equal to 1


25 = 32

The highest coefficient less than 1 we can multiply this by to stay under 116 is 1

Multiplying this coefficient by our original value, we get: 1 * 32 = 32

Add our new value to our running total, we get:
64 + 32 = 96

This is <= 116, so we assign our outside coefficient of 1 for this digit.

Our new sum becomes 96

Our binary notation is now equal to 11


24 = 16

The highest coefficient less than 1 we can multiply this by to stay under 116 is 1

Multiplying this coefficient by our original value, we get: 1 * 16 = 16

Add our new value to our running total, we get:
96 + 16 = 112

This is <= 116, so we assign our outside coefficient of 1 for this digit.

Our new sum becomes 112

Our binary notation is now equal to 111


23 = 8

The highest coefficient less than 1 we can multiply this by to stay under 116 is 1

Multiplying this coefficient by our original value, we get: 1 * 8 = 8

Add our new value to our running total, we get:
112 + 8 = 120

This is > 116, so we assign a 0 for this digit.

Our total sum remains the same at 112

Our binary notation is now equal to 1110


22 = 4

The highest coefficient less than 1 we can multiply this by to stay under 116 is 1

Multiplying this coefficient by our original value, we get: 1 * 4 = 4

Add our new value to our running total, we get:
112 + 4 = 116

This = 116, so we assign our outside coefficient of 1 for this digit.

Our new sum becomes 116

Our binary notation is now equal to 11101


21 = 2

The highest coefficient less than 1 we can multiply this by to stay under 116 is 1

Multiplying this coefficient by our original value, we get: 1 * 2 = 2

Add our new value to our running total, we get:
116 + 2 = 118

This is > 116, so we assign a 0 for this digit.

Our total sum remains the same at 116

Our binary notation is now equal to 111010


20 = 1

The highest coefficient less than 1 we can multiply this by to stay under 116 is 1

Multiplying this coefficient by our original value, we get: 1 * 1 = 1

Add our new value to our running total, we get:
116 + 1 = 117

This is > 116, so we assign a 0 for this digit.

Our total sum remains the same at 116

Our binary notation is now equal to 1110100


Final Answer

We are done. 116 converted from decimal to binary notation equals 11101002.

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