Convert 37 from decimal to hexadecimal
(base 16) notation:
Raise our base of 16 to a power
Start at 0 and increasing by 1 until it is >= 37
160 = 1
161 = 16
162 = 256 <--- Stop: This is greater than 37
Since 256 is greater than 37, we use 1 power less as our starting point which equals 1
Work backwards from a power of 1
We start with a total sum of 0:
The highest coefficient less than 15 we can multiply this by to stay under 37 is 2
Multiplying this coefficient by our original value, we get: 2 * 16 = 32
Add our new value to our running total, we get:
0 + 32 = 32
This is <= 37, so we assign our outside coefficient of 2 for this digit.
Our new sum becomes 32
Our hexadecimal notation is now equal to 2
The highest coefficient less than 15 we can multiply this by to stay under 37 is 5
Multiplying this coefficient by our original value, we get: 5 * 1 = 5
Add our new value to our running total, we get:
32 + 5 = 37
This = 37, so we assign our outside coefficient of 5 for this digit.
Our new sum becomes 37
Our hexadecimal notation is now equal to 25