Convert 8 from decimal to hexadecimal
(base 16) notation:
Raise our base of 16 to a power
Start at 0 and increasing by 1 until it is >= 8
160 = 1
161 = 16 <--- Stop: This is greater than 8
Since 16 is greater than 8, we use 1 power less as our starting point which equals 0
Work backwards from a power of 0
We start with a total sum of 0:
The highest coefficient less than 15 we can multiply this by to stay under 8 is 8
Multiplying this coefficient by our original value, we get: 8 * 1 = 8
Add our new value to our running total, we get:
0 + 8 = 8
This = 8, so we assign our outside coefficient of 8 for this digit.
Our new sum becomes 8
Our hexadecimal notation is now equal to 8