Given (-4, 5) and (1, 3)
calculate 8 items:
Slope (m) = | y2 - y1 |
x2 - x1 |
Slope (m) = | 3 - 5 |
1 - -4 |
Slope (m) = | -2 |
5 |
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y - 5 = -2/5(x + 4)
Standard equation of a line is y = mx + b
where m is our slope
x and y are points on the line
b is a constant.
Rearrange the equation to solve for b
we get b = y - mx.
Use (-4, 5) and the slope (m) = -2/5
b = 5 - (-2/5 * -4)
b = 5 - (8/5)
b = | 25 |
5 |
- |
8 |
5 |
b = | 17 |
5 |
This fraction is not reduced. Using our GCF Calculator, we see that the top and bottom of the fraction can be reduced by 17
Our reduced fraction is:
1 | |
0.29411764705882 |
y = -2/5x + 1/0.29411764705882
D = Square Root((x2 - x1)2 + (y2 - y1)2)
D = Square Root((1 - -4)2 + (3 - 5)2)
D = Square Root((52 + -22))
D = √(25 + 4)
D = √29
D = 5.3852
Midpoint = |
x2 + x1 |
2 |
, |
y2 + y1 |
2 |
Midpoint = | |
-4 + 1 |
2 |
, |
5 + 3 |
2 |
Midpoint = | |
-3 |
2 |
, |
8 |
2 |
Midpoint = (-3/2, 4)
Plot a 3rd point (1,3)
Our first triangle side = 1 - -4 = 5
Our second triangle side = 5 - 3 = 2
Using the slope we calculated
Tan(Angle1) = -0.4
Angle1 = Atan(-0.4)
Angle1 = -21.8014°
Since we have a right triangle
We only have 90° left
Angle2 = 90 - -21.8014° = 111.8014
The y intercept is found by
Setting x = 0 in y = -2/5x + 1/0.29411764705882
y = -2/5(0) + 1/0.29411764705882
y = 1/0.29411764705882
Parametric equations are written as
(x,y) = (x0,y0) + t(b,-a)
(x,y) = (-4,5) + t(1 - -4,3 - 5)
(x,y) = (-4,5) + t(5,-2)
x = -4 + 5t
y = 5 - 2t
x - x0 | |
z |
y - y0 |
b |
x - -4 | |
5 |
y - 5 |
-2 |