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Show all factor pairs, prime factorization,

sum of factors (divisors), aliquot sum,

and prime power decomposition of 12

Factor Pair Logic Rules

1) 0 < Factor Pairs ≤ 12

2) The factor pair product = 12

Factor Pairs Table

NumberFactor PairsFactor Pairs Sum
121 x 1213
122 x 68
123 x 47

There are 3 factor pairs of 12

List factors of 12 also known as τ(12)

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12

τ(12) = 6

List odd factors of 12

1, 3

List even factors of 12

2, 4, 6, 12

Calculate proper factors of 12

Proper factors are all factors except for the number itself
in this case 12

1, 2, 3, 4, 6

Prime factorization for 12

12 = 2 x 6 <--- 2 is a prime number

Reduce 6 to the product of primes:

6 = 3 x 2 <--- 3 is a prime number

Reduce 2 to the product of primes:

Show prime factorization:

2 x 2 x 3

Prime Power Decomposition

22 x 3

Show the sum of factors (divisors) for 12

1 + 12 + 2 + 6 + 3 + 4 = 28

Show the aliquot sum:

This is the sum of all the factors except the number

1 + 2 + 6 + 3 + 4 = 16